Classification
Type I: Minimal translation (<3mm) without C2-C3 angulation; stable
Type II: Significant C2-C3 angulation and translation (>3mm); disc disruption, unstable
Type IIA: More angulation than type 2, without translation; unstable due to flexion-distraction injury
Type III : Severe C2-C3 angulation and translation; sometimes uni-/bilateral facet dislocation; unstable
Explanation
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Figures
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Reference(s)
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